Place the softened cream cheese into a large bowl. Using a hand mixer, beat the cream cheese on medium speed until it becomes silky and lump-free. Slowly pour in the sweetened condensed milk and key lime juice. Continue mixing until the ingredients are fully incorporated and the filling is smooth and slightly thickened.
Carefully pour the filling into the prepared graham cracker crust. Smooth the top with a spatula to create an even surface. Place the pie in the refrigerator and chill for at least 1 hour, or preferably overnight, until the filling is firm and set.
Just before serving, garnish the pie with fresh slices of key lime and generous swirls of whipped cream for a bright, refreshing finish.